Overview
Federal student grants are need-based awards that do not require repayment if you meet program rules. Most require FAFSA submission and enrollment in an eligible program.
Key federal and state programs
These are legitimate program types. Availability and funding vary by location and year — always confirm current details on official sites:
- Pell Grant
- Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant (FSEOG)
- TEACH Grant
- Iraq and Afghanistan Service Grant
Who may qualify
Eligibility rules differ by program and state. Common factors for this topic include:
- U.S. citizen or eligible non-citizen
- Valid Social Security number (most programs)
- Enrollment in eligible degree or certificate program
- Demonstrated financial need via FAFSA
How to apply
Use only official government websites and portals. Federal agencies do not charge application fees for standard benefit programs, and no one can guarantee approval. Follow these steps for this topic:
- Complete the FAFSA at StudentAid.gov each award year.
- Accept grants through your school financial aid office.
- Maintain satisfactory academic progress.
Avoid scams
Protect yourself when researching assistance programs:
- Federal agencies do not charge application fees for standard benefit programs.
- Verify every program on an official .gov website before sharing personal information.
- Be wary of social media ads promising "guaranteed grant approval."
Official government sources
Verify program details, deadlines, and eligibility on these authoritative websites: